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🔍 Decoding Microsoft Azure: Understanding Platform, Landing Zones, Workloads, and Utilities ⚙️

The task of explaining concepts of the Microsoft Azure Cloud befalls to us Cloud consultants. Usually we have to explain these concepts to stakeholders with varying levels of technical expertise. So using a simple analogy often helps to clarify complex ideas. In this post I want to share my favorite analogy. The house analogy! I am sure that I am not the first to come up with this analogy, however if you like my variation, feel free to use it in your own presentations or discussions.

Decoding key components of Microsoft Azure

Lets assume this AI generated house represents Microsoft Azure and start decoding the key components while mapping them to this house.

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Microsoft Azure - The House

Cloud Platform

The platform is the neighborhood where the house is located. It provides the necessary infrastructure, services, and tools that support the house and its residents.

The Platform is a foundational layer managed by a dedicated platform team. This layer encompasses the logical structure, core infrastructure, services, and tools that are shared across an organization’s cloud landscape. The platform is a shared foundation that enables workload teams to focus on application-specific tasks while benefiting from the robust, secure, and efficient environment maintained by the platform team.

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Platform - The neighborhood

Platform / Foundation Utilities

Platform utilities are the roads, streets, electricity, and other essential services that support the neighborhood. They are the backbone of the platform, providing the necessary infrastructure and resources to ensure the smooth operation of the neighborhood.

Platform / Foundation utilities are services which are piped into each landing zone as a set of utility services. Separating platform utilities from the landing zones maximizes consistency and economy of scale. These utilities also create clear distinctions between platform managed responsibilities and workload level responsibilities.

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Platform - Roads, streets, electricity, etc…

Landing Zone

The house itself is the landing zone. It is a pre-configured space that is ready to host workloads securely and efficiently. The house is designed to meet the specific needs of the residents, providing a safe and reliable environment for them to live and work.

A Landing Zone is a pre-configured enclosure within Microsoft Azure that is designed to host workloads securely and efficiently. It’s a customizable foundation complete with best practices for security, compliance, and scalability already in place. This means that when the workload team is ready to deploy a workload, the team can do so with the confidence that it’s in a well-organized, managed space that follows guidelines for a reliable and secure Cloud experience. The Landing Zone includes among others, network configurations, identity services, and compliance policies that support the specific organization needs, making it easy and quick to get up and running while maintaining high standards for security, compliance and governance. Basically a Landing Zone is the blueprint for organizing workloads in Azure.

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Platform - The house itself

Landing Zone Utilities

The amenities within the house represent the Landing Zone Utilities. These are the essential features and services that enhance the living experience, making the house more functional, comfortable, and efficient.

Landing Zone Utilities are a set of integrated services and tools that are pre-configured and available within the Landing Zone. These utilities include monitoring, logging, backup, and disaster recovery services, which are crucial for maintaining the health and performance of workloads. By incorporating these utilities, the Landing Zone ensures that workloads have the necessary support to operate smoothly and securely. By having these utilities in place, organizations can maintain high standards of operational excellence, security, and compliance, ensuring that workloads are well-supported and resilient. The separation of these utilities from the core platform services allows for better manageability and scalability, providing a robust foundation for the workloads hosted within the Landing Zone.

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Platform - Amenities

Workloads

The rooms in the house represent workloads. Each room is designed to serve a specific purpose, such as sleeping, cooking, or working.

Similarly a workload is a specific application, service, or set of related tasks that run on a Cloud platform. Workloads are designed to support business processes and are composed of various components and resources, such as compute, storage, networking, and software. Workloads can also depend on other shared assets or workloads. A workload consists of multiple environments or stages, such as development (dev), testing (test), user acceptance testing (UAT), and production (prod), to ensure a smooth and reliable deployment lifecycle.

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Workloads - The rooms, the furniture

Workload / Agile Team

The team that keeps the house in order represents the Workload or Agile Team. They are the skilled professionals responsible for maintaining, managing, and improving the various rooms and amenities within the house to ensure a harmonious living environment.

A Workload or Agile Team is a cross-functional group of individuals who collaborate to manage and optimize specific workloads within the Cloud platform. This team typically includes developers, operations engineers, security experts, and other stakeholders who work together using Agile methodologies to deliver continuous improvements and maintain the workload lifecycle. Additionally, the Workload Team collaborates closely with the Platform Team to leverage shared services and utilities, ensuring that workloads are deployed in a consistent, secure, and efficient manner. They also engage in regular reviews and retrospectives to identify areas for improvement.

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Workload Team - The team that keeps the house in order

Combining all the components together we get the Cloud building blocks as show in the following image.

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Cloud building blocks

Wrapping up

And that’s all folks! I hope you found this post educational. If you are interested in the reference material used to make this post, please visit the following links.

As always, a big thanks for reading this post. If you liked it, don’t be shy and have a look at my other posts .